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Saturday, May 16, 2026

The Pentagon is gutting the workforce that checks AI and weapons techniques


It’s a important overhaul of a division that in 40 years has by no means earlier than been positioned so squarely on the chopping block. Right here’s how at this time’s protection tech firms, which have fostered shut connections to the Trump administration, stand to realize, and why security testing would possibly undergo because of this. 

The Operational Take a look at and Analysis workplace is “the final gate earlier than a expertise will get to the sector,” says Missy Cummings, a former fighter pilot for the US Navy who’s now a professor of engineering and pc science at George Mason College. Although the army can do small experiments with new techniques with out working it by the workplace, it has to check something that will get fielded at scale.

“In a bipartisan manner—up till now—all people has seen it’s working to assist scale back waste, fraud, and abuse,” she says. That’s as a result of it supplies an impartial verify on firms’ and contractors’ claims about how nicely their expertise works. It additionally goals to reveal the techniques to extra rigorous security testing.

The gutting comes at a very pivotal time for AI and army adoption: The Pentagon is experimenting with placing AI into all the things, mainstream firms like OpenAI at the moment are extra comfy working with the army, and protection giants like Anduril are successful massive contracts to launch AI techniques (final Thursday, Anduril introduced a whopping $2.5 billion funding spherical, doubling its valuation to over $30 billion). 

Hegseth claims his cuts will “make testing and fielding weapons extra environment friendly,” saving $300 million. However Cummings is worried that they’re paving a approach to sooner adoption whereas growing the probabilities that new techniques gained’t be as protected or efficient as promised. “The firings in DOTE ship a transparent message that every one perceived obstacles for firms favored by Trump are going to be eliminated,” she says.

Anduril and Anthropic, which have launched AI functions for army use, didn’t reply to my questions on whether or not they pushed for or approve of the cuts. A consultant for OpenAI stated that the corporate was not concerned in lobbying for the restructuring. 

“The cuts make me nervous,” says Mark Cancian, a senior advisor on the Middle for Strategic and Worldwide Research who beforehand labored on the Pentagon in collaboration with the testing workplace. “It’s not that we’ll go from efficient to ineffective, however you won’t catch a few of the issues that may floor in fight with out this testing step.”

It’s onerous to say exactly how the cuts will have an effect on the workplace’s means to check techniques, and Cancian admits that these liable for getting new applied sciences out onto the battlefield generally complain that it may actually decelerate adoption. However nonetheless, he says, the workplace ceaselessly uncovers errors that weren’t beforehand caught.

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