Cisco Catalyst Heart Template Labs – Dynamic Automation, Half 8

Overview

On this episode of our ongoing Catalyst Heart Automation Collection, our focus is on utilizing a number of dynamic approaches to automating the community. We now have beforehand, within the collection, concentrated our efforts on particular ideas regarding automation. Nonetheless, on this Self-Paced Standalone Lab, we’ll begin to mix numerous concepts to present you a extra in-depth have a look at what is feasible by automation offered by Catalyst Heart. We are going to automate the entry layer with Dynamic templates, which may auto-provision ports primarily based on PoE occasions. Throughout this lab, we’ll make the most of numerous velocity templates mentioned in Lab 7 to cope with particular use instances in order that Catalyst Heart provisioning can allow these use instances by way of automation. This permits you, the community administrator, with the potential to resolve extra kinds of configuration points from Catalyst Heart and to cope with the dynamics of an enterprise community.

In contrast to the earlier Labs within the collection, this lab is a self-contained lab and has no dependencies on any of the earlier labs. When you can add ideas from Labs 5 and 6 to this lab, it’s designed to don’t have any pre-configuration. It makes use of numerous automation strategies to indicate the entire artwork of the doable in a non-Software program Outlined Entry method.

Inside this collection, we cowl the next;

1. PnP Preparation – explains the general Plug and Play arrange steps
2. Onboarding Templates – explains in-depth easy methods to deploy Day 0 templates
3. Day N Templates – dives into Day N template constructs with each common and composite templates and use instances
4. Software Policys – explores Software Policys and SD-AVC in Catalyst Heart and their use
5. Telemetry – explains easy methods to deploy Telemetry for assurance
6. Superior Automation – explores Superior Automation strategies
7. Dynamic Automation – a deployment lab for dynamic automation

What’s going to I study within the Dynamic Automation Lab?

That is an enablement sort module inside the Wired Automation lab, and it permits clients to succeed in past what they presently perceive by attempting new ideas, actually pushing the boundaries of automation. We are going to cowl numerous subjects about template logic to resolve a number of use instances throughout this lab. We cowl some earlier ideas with an in-depth concentrate on broadening their capabilities.

The idea of this lab is so that you can construct the setting from Discovery and PnP by to deployment. Permitting a protected place so that you can attempt, modify, and get used to the assorted ideas and approaches.

Strategy

Preparation

The Lab is constructed for minimal intervention making use of issues like Relaxation-API run by way of Postman inside a set runner to shortly configure Catalyst Heart. This permits us to deploy Settings, Credentials, Uncover Gadgets, Construct Websites, Buildings, Flooring, and assign the units to these websites. It is a highly effective instance of what will be completed, as a result of it demonstrates how shortly you may get Catalyst Heart up and operating using Relaxation-API utilizing only one instrument.

For the Microsoft Home windows setting, DNS and DHCP companies are carried out utilizing a PowerShell script for pace of implementation. This permits us to shortly add DHCP Scopes and DNS Entries for the required companies within the lab setting.

However wait there’s extra…

Templates

We use templates throughout the lab to configure all of the {hardware} tools, in preparation for the Plug and Play onboarding of the entry change, after which deploy the DayN Composite template to utterly configure the change in essentially the most dynamic means doable permitting for using low-impact mode depending on what sort of gadget is plugged into the change. All templates and tasks for Catalyst Heart within the lab are downloaded as JSON recordsdata and imported permitting for minimal arrange time.

There are such a lot of superior configurations provided throughout the lab that point needs to be spent after set as much as delve into and perceive all of them. After getting mastered all these ideas you ought to be on the level the place you possibly can cope with most automation duties demanded in fashionable enterprise networks.

Subjects

The assorted subjects we’ll contact on and deploy throughout the lab include the next:

1. Integrating Catalyst Heart and Identification Companies Engine by way of PxGrid
2. Utilizing Relaxation-API to configure Catalyst Heart by way of Postman Command Runner
3. Using Discovery to onboard community units
4. Provisioning Common and Composite Templates to Found Gadgets
5. Pattern PowerShell scripts to simplify DHCP and DNS deployment
6. Plug and Play (PnP) Onboarding of Gadgets
7. Common and Composite Templates for Routers and Switches
8. Autoconf and Embedded Occasion Supervisor
9. IBNS 2.0 configuration
10. Working with  Identification Service Engine (ISE) Profiling and Insurance policies

Use Instances

We are going to cowl the Subjects above in a number of use instances to indicate the potential and adaptability of the templating engine inside Catalyst Heart. On this lab we make the most of Velocity language. Equally, we will make the most of the Jinja2 language though not on this lab. These had been the subjects within the earlier lab we lined that are related:

1. Renaming interfaces
2. Constructing Stacks
3. Assigning port configuration
4. Autoconf port configuration
5. Non SDA IBNS 2.0 port configuration

With that, the lab makes use of these subjects;

We are going to achieve a sensible understanding of the steps related to organising a Catalyst Heart and an setting to help complicated, superior, common templates to ship gadget configuration throughout these labs. The labs purpose to assist engineers in quickly starting utilizing Catalyst Heart automation and assist them work in the direction of a worldwide template technique. Moreover, these labs will give clients a everlasting place to check out the common and composite templates and embrace configurations for numerous use instances. Lastly, this setting will allow engineers to cut back the effort and time wanted to instantiate the community.

Further issues lined within the lab;

Autoconf

In these labs, we use Autoconf, an answer that manages port configurations for information or voice VLAN, high quality of service (QoS) parameters, storm management, and MAC-based port safety on finish units to deploy configuration in an automatic means within the entry layer of a community. Machine classification is enabled once you allow the Autoconf function utilizing the autoconf allow world configuration mode command. The gadget detection acts as an occasion set off, which in flip applies the suitable computerized template to the interface. When the Autoconf function is enabled utilizing the autoconf allow command, the default Autoconf service coverage is utilized to all of the interfaces. For extra details about Autoconf. Autoconf and service-policies presently can’t co-exist on the identical interface and so for interfaces which have templates statically assigned to the interface with service-policy attachment for authentication we might make use of different strategies to make the interface Dynamic.

EEM scripts

EEM scripts use some type of occasion to set off them. Inside the EEM script, you possibly can reconfigure interfaces, ship occasion notifications by way of e mail and rather more. On this lab we use EEM scripts to reconfigure interfaces on a down occasion to a base closed authentication template, and modify them to low influence mode when a PoE Energy up occasion is detected. The makes use of for such a script are quite a few, and this lab covers one particular use case however an imaginative thoughts can provide you with many different makes use of for such a function.

Self-Destructing EEM scripts

Self-Destructing EEM scripts are those who delete themselves on termination. Inside the EEM script, code removes the EEM applet from the configuration, after which writes the configuration to NVRAM. The makes use of for such a script are quite a few, and this lab covers one particular use case however an imaginative thoughts can provide you with many different makes use of for such a function.

IBNS 2.0 Configuration

Whereas not protecting all of the facets of IBNS 2.0, we cowl the configuration that we might implement so as to permit for automating host onboarding inside a non-SD-Entry campus community. These ideas whereas not constructed into a proper UI inside Catalyst Heart for legacy networks permit organizations that want to automate their infrastructure the possibility to automate.

The format of the code inside all these sections of the lab is in a straightforward copy-to-paste window permitting you to import them into Catalyst Heart just by pasting them into the editor.

Beginning…

Inside DCLOUD, a number of sandbox-type labs can be found. These self-contained environments are there to assist you to use them as you please throughout the time scheduled. As well as, this permits us a spot to begin training numerous ideas with out concern of impacting manufacturing environments.

In consequence, we hope to demystify a few of the complexities of organising automation and assist information clients by the caveats. Due to this fact, to assist clients within the transition towards automation, now we have put collectively a set of small useful labs inside a GitHub repository. On this means, these self-guided labs present a glimpse into the basics of constructing velocity templates and provide examples you could obtain and broaden from. As well as, the pattern templates and JSON recordsdata equipped are for straightforward import into Catalyst Facilities’ template editor for faster adoption. Lastly, some scripts are ready-made excerpts of code that assist you to construct the setting to check.

Inside the Wired Automation lab, within the Superior Automation module, we step-by-step delve into superior automation strategies and methods to make the most of them to resolve numerous use instances. Second, we offer solutions and explanations to most of the questions that come up throughout automation workshops. We hope that you simply discover the data each useful and informative.

The place can I take a look at and check out these labs?

DCLOUD Lab Surroundings

To assist clients succeed with Cisco Catalyst Heart automation, chances are you’ll make the most of the above labs as they’ve been designed to work inside DCLOUD’s Cisco Enterprise Networks {Hardware} Sandbox Labs in both:

1. Cisco Enterprise Networks {Hardware} Sandbox West DC
2. Cisco Enterprise Networks {Hardware} Sandbox East DC

The DCLOUD labs assist you to run these labs and offers an setting to attempt the assorted code samples. You might select to develop and export your code to be used in manufacturing environments. Additionally, this offers you an setting the place you possibly can safely POC/POV strategies and steps with out harming your manufacturing environments. The DCLOUD setting additionally negates the necessity for delivery tools, lead occasions, and licensing points wanted to get shifting quickly. Please do adhere to the most effective practices for the DCLOUD setting when utilizing it.

Lab Connectivity

The setting permits for a web-based browser consumer for VPN-less connectivity. Moreover, there’s AnyConnect VPN consumer connectivity for individuals who want it. Select the Cisco Enterprise Community Sandbox. Moreover, chances are you’ll select from our San Jose and RTP Amenities labs by both deciding on US East or US West. To entry this or different content material, demonstrations, and labs in DCLOUD, please instantly work together with your Cisco or Accomplice Account Crew. Your Account groups will schedule the session and share it so that you can use. As soon as booked, observe the information inside GitHub to finish the duties adhering to the most effective practices of the DCLOUD setting.

Content material

The Wired Automation labs, Superior Automation module content material is positioned throughout the present DNAC-TEMPLATES repository to present a one-stop-shop for all the mandatory instruments, scripts, templates, and code samples. Inside it are seven labs, which construct upon the tutorials to check the strategies in a lab setting. The repository was featured in a earlier put up on Cisco Blogs about Catalyst Heart Templates earlier in Could 2021.

Further Data

Catalyst Heart Template Labs

The beforehand named DNAC Template LABS throughout the DNAC-TEMPLATES GitHub repository goals to information you thru the everyday steps required to allow the assorted automation duties delivered by Catalyst Heart. This lab will give examples of templates utilized in Catalyst Heart that we will modify for our use and take a look at on tools throughout the LAB setting. Further data throughout the lab supplies a well-rounded clarification of Automation strategies with Templates. Lastly, the lab permits for patrons to make use of Catalyst Heart workflows to follow deploying Onboarding, DayN Templates, and Software Coverage automation on each Wired and Wi-fi Platforms.

The objective of this lab is for it to be a sensible information to assist engineers to quickly start utilizing Catalyst Heart automation and assist them work in the direction of a deployment technique. Moreover, this lab will give clients a everlasting place to check out the configurations for numerous use instances. Lastly, this setting will allow engineers to cut back the effort and time wanted to instantiate the community.

In consequence, you’ll achieve expertise in organising Plug and Play onboarding and templates and using all options. Moreover, you’ll use superior templating strategies and troubleshooting instruments. These might assist throughout faultfinding to find out what’s failing in a deployment.

Catalyst Heart Labs

Please use this menu to navigate the assorted sections of this GitHub repository. Inside the a number of folders are examples and clarification readme recordsdata for reference. There are actually two units of labs, and these are being regularly expanded upon.

In conclusion, for those who discovered this set of labs and repository useful,

please fill in feedback and suggestions on the way it may very well be improved.

We’d love to listen to what you assume. Ask a query or go away a remark beneath.
And keep related with Cisco on social!

Try our Cisco Networking video channel

Subscribe to the Networking weblog

Share: