Selective hydrogenation of CO2 to yield CH4 depends on the suitable catalysts that may facilitate the cleavage of C=O bonds and dissociative adsorption of H2. Ultrafine Rh nanoparticles loaded on silica nanospheres have been used as a category of photocatalysts to considerably enhance the selectivity and response price of manufacturing CH4 from the combination of CO2 and H2 below the illumination of a broadband seen gentle supply. The extraordinary gentle scattering resonances within the silica nanospheres generate robust electrical fields close to the silica floor to reinforce the sunshine absorption energy within the supported ultrafine Rh nanoparticles, selling the effectivity of sizzling electron technology within the Rh nanoparticles. Interplay of the recent electrons with the adsorbate species on the Rh NP floor weakens the C-O bond to facilitate the deoxygenation of CO2, favoring the manufacturing of CH4 with a unity selectivity at a sooner price within the presence of floor adsorbed hydrogen (H*). The systematic research on response kinetics and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier remodel (DRIFT) spectroscopy below completely different situations, together with numerous temperatures, illumination powers, and feeding gasoline compositions, reveal the response mechanism liable for CO2 methanation and the position of photoillumination.